Tempurity™ System Frequently Asked Questions
What types of
organizations use internet-based real-time quality data
collection and monitoring?
Networked Robotics' customers include major biotech and
research organizations, major hospitals and their
research centers, laboratories, stem cell and cancer
biorepositories, major food processing companies,
restaurants, and warehouses.
Why choose the
network-based Tempurity System?
Cost reduction, labor savings, maintenance of
inventory, enhancement of safety, assurance of the
integrity of time-consuming experiments or cell-based
manufacturing runs, enhanced quality, the assurance of
compliance with
FDA, USDA,
and other governmental standards. The system operates at
a very low
dollar and carbon cost.
What kinds of environmental quality information are
collected and monitored?
The answer to this question keeps changing as new
connection types are supported by Networked Robotics:
temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide concentration,
oxygen concentration,
voltage,
liquid nitorgen level,
weight,
standard line voltage, contact alarm state, liquid nitrogen level,
pressure,
doors, position, rotation, light and others. Different
methods of data collection are used for different kinds
of "monitored devices".
How does Tempurity network hardware work?
A single
NTMS4 network device can collect
real-time data from up to four very diverse sources.
Each data acquisition port on our hardware can either
collect directly from the data communication port of
high-end scientific instruments such as freezers, refrigerators, or incubators or to
Networked Robotics' proprietary digital sensors.
Firmware can be upgraded through the network to support
new data collection mechanisms as they become available.What makes Tempurity
cost effective over other monitoring systems?
We believe that we have lowered the overall total costs
of ownership such that it is now appropriate to extend
the quality benefits of an automated data collection and
monitoring system to all of your company's
freezers, refrigerators, incubators,
cryofreezers,
and almost any continuously-running data source.
We have lowered the
costs by:
1) Self-installable units that can be connected through your current
network infrastructure.
2) Enabling centralized widely accessible monitoring across not only labs
but across buildings, sites, and nations.
3) Providing common regulatory and quality review for important data sources.
4) Engineering extremely low continuous electric usage and thus carbon footprint costs.
There are usually no
repeat charges with Tempurity. The system is a
capital investment without additional required service charges. Many of our original units shipped in 2005 are still in
operation so costs get amortized over the life of the
product.
On what operating systems does Tempurity software run?
Tempurity runs exclusively on Windows computers
including but not limited to Windows 7, Windows 10, and Windows
11
What is the carbon cost of using Tempurity?
We have calculated that the carbon footprint of the usage of the Tempurty System is about one 137th of a gallon of gasoline per freezer or other monitored device per month.
Thus the system has a very low usage carbon footprint. The
manufacturing carbon footprint is currently being analyzed.
See detailed
calculations of our carbon footprint here.
Can we install a connection ourselves?
Yes. Connections to Tempurity require some network
experience. The process is similar to that of connecting
a networked printer. The appropriate network address (IP
address or
DNS hostname) must be configured. The Networked
Robotics network hardware should be set for the type of
instrument or sensor from which to collect data. The
Tempurity Quick Connect Guide document summarizes
the connection process.
Are you on Facebook?
Yes. Check out the
Networked Robotics Facebook page for storage quality
and regulatory links for biologics, and for
frequent support and product updates.
What does the "NTMS"
in the name of your network hardware unit stand for?
(N)etwork (T)elemetry (M)onitoring (S)ystem
How is Tempurity installed?
Our network hardware must be connected to your network -
and to your monitored device. There are 3 general ways
to install, all utilizing standard network technology. The below uses a freezer as an example type of monitored
device.
1) Placing the
NTMS on the network in the room to be monitored and then
attaching the freezer to the NTMS.
2) Placing the NTMS in a
network closet and attaching the freezer directly to
the wall plate.
3) Connecting the NTMS wirelessly and connecting the monitored device
to the NTMS.
Tell me about wired vs wireless data collection
Networked Robotics believes that wired connections are
more reliable and more secure, however you have the
option to implement
Tempurity wirelessly in rooms without wired network
infrastructure if needed.
Networked Robotics knows of no cases where wireless sensors can
be placed inside freezers or incubators. That's because the metal
frame of the instrument serves as a faraday cage. Networked
Robotics and our competitors use wireless devices with probes that
reach inside the freezer and connect to the wireless unit.
As an example look at data collection
from
incubators. You must watch temperature,
humidity, carbon dioxide concentration, and oxygen
concentration. All wireless systems will need sensors
that duplicate each one of these parameters. These
"duplicate" sensors have to be put inside your incubator
through the door or other access port. With Tempurity
direct connections there's just one single connection to the back of the
unit and each NTMS can measure from 4 incubator
instruments. Measurement of these 16 parameters
would have to be done with as many as 16 wireless sensors.
Consider also that any
standard power outlet can now be an ethernet port with
commonly available and inexpensive ethernet-over-power
units. This method allows a wired form of network data
collection in almost any room, even those without
network wall plates.
What is the difference between the Tempurity Server
and the Tempurity Monitor?
Tempurity is unique among monitoring systems in that the
collection, and the review of data are split into two
network components, the Tempurity Server and the
Tempurity Monitor. Any Windows® computer can run either
or both components. The Tempurity Server acts as the
network collector. It reaches out, collects and stores
temperatures as specified in the Tempurity Server
Configuration Utility. The Tempurity Monitor is
constantly watching the Tempurity Server over the
network to find out if the server has detected any
serious out-of-range conditions that we call alarms. Because
of the division of labor between Server and Monitor,
alarm notifications can be defined by anyone, anywhere.
This gives an incredible flexibility to the monitoring
function. Click here for more about the the
Tempurity System data collection architecture.
What are the
advantages of digital sensors?
in general the Tempurity System uses digital components.
Temperature is measured with integrated circuits rather
than with resistive techniques like thermocouples or
thermistors. Resistive techniques need correction
factors to account for nonlinearities or temperature
effects. Click here for more about the Networked
Robotics
TPL3 Digital Temperature Probe.
Networked Robotics digital temperature sensors can
contain embedded information such as calibration data
and unique electronic IDs.
Tell me about your
electronically embedded (silicon) unique IDs?
All Networked Robotics' digital sensing products contain
electronically embedded (silicon) unique IDs that can be
read by computers. Our direct connection interfaces to
scientific instruments do not yet contain such IDs.
Is all of your documentation available online?
The documentation for all of our hardware and software
is available online. Only our regulatory documentation
is not available online.
How accurate is the
system?
We collect data from diverse instruments and sensors and
report the values as they are defined by those
instruments. So the answer to this question is variable. It
depends on which interface or sensor you are using. If
the direct connection method of data collection is used
then the system uses the instrument's
internal probe and communicates this value to
Tempurity. In these cases you must reference the
instrument manufacturer's specifications for the
accuracy of these devices.
Networked Robotics'
advanced TPL3 digital temperature probes report to .1
degree C. There is a distribution of accuracies, but a
common standard error is one half degree at zero C. At
lower temperatures of -55 C to -80 C common accuracy is
3 degrees C. These sensors are the most accurate at
physiological temperature where 1-standard-deviation
errors are about .1 to .2 degrees C. See individual
Networked Robotics sensor and interface hardware manuals
for more information on accuracy.
How many computers
do I need to run Tempurity?
You only need one computer to run Tempurity. In this
case the Tempurity Server and the Tempurity Monitor both
run on the same computer. The computer must be running
all the time. While you can run the system with a single
computer, the system is designed to be highly
distributed and highly redundant. You can create as many
redundant Tempurity Servers as you want - all collecting
from the same data sources on your network. Software is
instantly and freely downloaded.
The system may need to
rely on another computer that you already have, your
e-mail server. It doesn't need to use an internal mail
server. Tempurity's alarm notification messages can be
sent through external mail servers like Gmail and Yahoo.
How do the alarms work?
The system has three levels of alarming. The first level
occurs anytime that the system detects an out-of-range
condition. This is not usually considered serious (a
temporarily opened door for example). These conditions
are indicated on the main monitor screen but do not
generate alarm notification conditions. When the
temperature stays CONTINUOUSLY out of range for a
defined time period Tempurity triggers a stage one or
yellow alarm. If the temperature still is continuously
out of range for a longer period the system triggers a
stage 2 alarm.
The time thresholds at
which temperature alarms (called value alarms because
CO2 and many other kinds of parameters can be measured)
or communication alarms occur can be set for each device
individually.
Some specific kinds of configurations can be defined for advanced
monitoring such as redundancy and bellwether devices which are
covered in our support document for
advanced
monitoring configurations.
How do the alarm notifications work?
Any combination of alarm notifications is possible on
every monitored device through the definition of alarm
groups. For example, you can define e-mail to go to one
person when a specific monitored device enters stage one
alarm. You can define a text message to go to another
person when the same device enters stage two alarm.
Alarm notifications can
be set independently for any individual monitored device
or alarm stage.
Pagers, e-mail, text message to cell phones are
supported for most of the communications companies in
the world. In Tempurity Version 2 voice alarms can be
sent. No dialers or special hardware is needed. Voice is
sent through a voice-over-ip mechanism.
How are
alarm notification groups stored?
They are stored in the Windows® Registry of every computer running the Tempurity Monitor software.
What regulatory or quality standards is Tempurity
designed to meet?
US Food and Drug Administration's Good Laboratory
Practices (GLP), Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP),
Good Clinical Practices (GCP), and Hazard Analysis and
Critical Control Point (HACCP) standards. US
Environmental Protection Agency Good Automated
Laboratory Practices (GALP), Joint Commission on
Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO),
College of American Pathologists (CAP).
How do I know if a direct connection is possible to
my ultracold freezer, cryofreezer, or incubator?
Your freezer must have a data communication capability.
Brands such as Thermo-Revco®, Thermo-Cryoplushttps://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents/part-11-electronic-records-electronic-signatures-scope-and-application, Thermo-Forma®,
Chart Biomedical
MVE®, Panasonic®, Sanyo®, Harris®, Lab-line®,
Barnstead®, RKI®, Kelvinator®, VWR®, Baxter®, and
Puffer-Hubbard ®are supported. Some of these
devices utilitze analog rather than digital means to
communicate information.
If your instrument does not have a data
communications port or is not compatible with one of
the above formats you can use Networked Robotics'
advanced digital temperature probes.
See our
network data collection product page for more
information.
My ultracold freezer (-80°C) does not have a data port. Is there
any way that this type of freezer can be monitored
through Tempurity?
You can use a Networked Robotics TPL3U digital temperature
probes for monitoring these types of freezers. Accuracy
with our digital temperature probe at -75°C is about 2 degrees C.
Can I put a Networked Robotics digital temperature
probe in glycerine?
Yes. Customers sometimes prefer to put our temperature
probes in containers filled with glycerine because it
slows the response time of the reading - making them
less sensitive to door opens and often reflecting the
mass of a an internally stored sample. Some
regulatory standards require this type of installation.
Glycerine cells for our digital temperature probes are
avalable for purchase if needed.
Is installation available?
Installation is available at larger institutions.
Regulated installations include the execution of an
installation qualification form to confirm that the
installation performs as expected.
What is included in a regulatory installation
qualification?
The serial number of network hardware, probe, and
monitored devices are documented. A measurement is taken
with a calibrated temperature measurement device that
confirms the temperature reading. All records are
initialed, dated, and approved according to FDA GLP
regulations and Networked Robotics' Good Documentation
procedures.
Are Networked Robotics' staff members trained in
regulatory procedures?
Networked Robotics staff is trained once a year on FDA
GLP and GMP regulations and related procedures.
How do I get the software?
A download from our web page allows you to install the
Tempurity Monitor software on your computer at
any time without charge.
Why is the ability
to self-connect and the time of connection
important?
At large facilities 25% of freezers move each year. Many
of these moves are due to the moves of the laboratories
themselves. You will be repeating the installation and
configuration process as changes are made within your
organization. Quick connection times and the ability to
self-connect ensure that coverage is established rapidly
after a move.
What happens during a power failure?
Reaction to a power failure depends on many factors.
Because the system sometimes collects data via direct connections
the system will not collect temperature values from these monitored
devices unless the device itself is powered up. A communications
alarm will be generated after the appropriate time threshold. This
time threshold can be set to a low value of ten minutes. Although temperatures
and other data types are not known to be out-of-range
during this period the system will still issue alarm
notifications, e-mail, text messages, and voice when
there is an inability to obtain data from the monitored
device as expected. The Tempurity Server and Monitor,
and sometimes your corporate mail server must be
operational in order for this function to occur. This
may mean that power backup is needed on the relevant
computer(s) and network equipment. Redundant monitoring
is also possible with Tempurity and these can be
off-site. Two or more Tempurity Servers can collect
temperatures from the same population of monitored
devices for enhanced reliability. There is no limit on
redundancy. You could create as many redundant Tempurity
Servers as you wish.
What happens when a refrigerator or other monitored
device moves?
The Tempurity System is designed for flexibility. In
most cases there are no steps needed to resume
collection- just plug in the NTMS network hardware in to
an active network port or connect to wireless routers at the new location. If the
freezer is moving to a new building, depending on how
your organization’s network manager has defined
subnetworks, the NTMS device may need to be configured
with a new
IP address.
In this case the collector (Tempurity Server) must also be
reconfigured to collect from the new IP address. In most cases you
already have the network infrastructure you need to collect data from the new
location.
How is a large walk-in refrigerator connected?
The NTMS hardware is capable of operating inside a
refrigerator. If network is available inside the freezer
the NTMS can operate with full function at low
temperatures.
Can I see the user's guide?
The extensive Tempurity System User's Guide is available
for download from our download page.
Are Networked Robotics digital temperature probes
calibrated by a NIST-certified laboratory?
Probes can be calibrated by a
NIST-certified
laboratories for an additional fee. Networked Robotics
outsources calibrations. We use Calibration Consultants as our
partner in this function. When probes are calibrated through
Networked Robotics digital information including calibration date
and offset are stored inside each probe. Probes are shipped
with electronic unique IDs.
Where is the data stored?
Tempurity's temperature data is stored on the Tempurity
Server - the computer running the Tempurity Server
software.
How should data be backed up?
Tempurity data should be backed up through normal server
backup procedures or other regularly scheduled backup.
This is especially critical for regulated customers. You
can also run Tempurity Servers in parallel that collect
from the a population of monitored devices. Tempurity
can be highly redundant.
Can the data be modified?
Data can not be modified or deleted through the
Tempurity System. Integrity files provide the capability
to detect altered data.
How much disk space will temperature data take on my
Tempurity Server?
Approximately 100Mb per year for 40 monitored devices.
Is the system 21 CFR Part 11 compliant?
Networked Robotics has written an "Electronic Records
Statement" that is available on request.
21CFRPart11 compliance is usually evaluated by
client organizations.
What is an alternate Tempurity Server?
More than one Tempurity Server can collect temperatures
from the same population of monitored devices for
enhanced reliability. See the question "What happens
during a power failure" above.
How many Tempurity Monitors do I need?
In order to be notified when temperatures are
out-of-range, at least one Tempurity Monitor must be
running. This may be on the Tempurity Server computer or
on another computer with network access to the Tempurity
Server. More than one Tempurity Monitor can watch any
Tempurity Server. Many monitors and many servers can be
employed as needed.
Why is the company
called Networked Robotics?
Networked Robotics Corporation uses the internet to
command data collection from diverse scientific
instruments and sensors. We control instruments through
the internet using the instrument or sensor's unique
machine language. In order to accomplish this we
must speak both the unique electronic language (serial,
USB, RS485, voltage, current, etc.) and data language
(Thermo Revco, Thermo Heraeus, Thermo Forma, Chart MVE,
Ohaus, Adam Equipment, Panasonic) of the instrument.
877 FRZ TEMP ( 877 379 8367)
877 GLP TEMP ( 877 457 8367)
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